Nashville 1-in-1000-Year Flood
May 1–2, 2010 · TN, KY, MS
$2.4 billion
Total Damage
11,000+
Homes Flooded
$540 million
Insured Losses
$218 million
FEMA Grants
What Happened
A nearly stationary low-pressure system dumped 13.57 inches on Nashville in 36 hours — a 1-in-1,000-year rainfall event. The Cumberland River crested at 51.86 feet (previous record: 44.05 feet). The Grand Ole Opry, Opryland Hotel, and 11,000+ homes flooded. Critically, the disaster received little national media attention (airing simultaneously with the BP Deepwater Horizon disaster) — affecting disaster relief and insurance response.
Rainfall Record
13.57 inches in Nashville in 36 hours — the largest 2-day rainfall in Nashville's recorded history
Affected Cities & States
States
Primary Cities
- Nashville
- Clarksville
- Franklin
- Murfreesboro
Key Lessons for Homeowners
- 1
A 1-in-1000-year event occurred in a city considered 'low flood risk' — no property is zero-risk
- 2
Nashville was barely covered nationally — affected homeowners faced slow insurance response without political pressure
- 3
The Cumberland River crested 7+ feet ABOVE the previous record — existing infrastructure offers no protection at unprecedented levels
- 4
Most flooded Nashville homes were NOT in FEMA floodplains — again showing maps are insufficient
Damage & Recovery by the Numbers
- Total Economic Damage
- $2.4 billion
- Insured Losses
- $540 million
- Homes Flooded
- 11,000+
- FEMA Grants Issued
- $218 million
- FEMA Declaration #
- DR-1888
Official Resources
FEMA Declaration Number: DR-1888
Apply for federal disaster assistance at DisasterAssistance.gov — use declaration number above to look up your eligibility.
Dealing With Water Damage Now?
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Related Resources
Other Major Events
Nashville 1-in-1000-Year Flood — Frequently Asked Questions
How much damage did Nashville 1-in-1000-Year Flood cause?
Nashville 1-in-1000-Year Flood (2010) caused $2.4 billion in total damages, with $540 million in insured losses. Approximately 11,000+ homes were flooded. FEMA issued $218 million in individual assistance grants to affected homeowners.
What are the key lessons from Nashville 1-in-1000-Year Flood for homeowners?
Key lessons from Nashville 1-in-1000-Year Flood: A 1-in-1000-year event occurred in a city considered 'low flood risk' — no property is zero-risk; Nashville was barely covered nationally — affected homeowners faced slow insurance response without political pressure; The Cumberland River crested 7+ feet ABOVE the previous record — existing infrastructure offers no protection at unprecedented levels; Most flooded Nashville homes were NOT in FEMA floodplains — again showing maps are insufficient.
Does homeowners insurance cover damage from events like Nashville 1-in-1000-Year Flood?
Standard homeowners insurance does NOT cover flood damage from events like Nashville 1-in-1000-Year Flood. This type of damage — surface water flooding from river flooding and storm runoff — requires separate NFIP (National Flood Insurance Program) or private flood insurance.
FEMA disaster assistance (average $218 million per event) provides limited supplemental help for uninsured losses, but is far below typical replacement costs.
How do I apply for FEMA assistance after a disaster like Nashville 1-in-1000-Year Flood?
Apply at DisasterAssistance.gov or call 1-800-621-3362 within 60 days of the federal disaster declaration for your county. You will need your Social Security number, property address, insurance policy information, and a description of damages.
FEMA will schedule a home inspection. Processing typically takes 1-2 weeks for initial determination. If denied, you have 60 days to appeal with additional documentation.
Who do I call right now for water damage?
Call (888) 840-6512. The line is answered 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and connects you with an IICRC-certified water damage restoration company that serves your area. Describe what you can see — where the water is coming from, how long it has been there, and whether it smells — the more specific you are, the faster the right company is on the line.
If the source is a pipe or an appliance, shut the main water valve first. Have four things ready and the call goes quickly: the address, when the water started, what is wet now, and whether you have filed an insurance claim.
Still not sure which of these is your situation? (888) 840-6512 · toll-free · answered 24/7
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